DOJ vs. Tennessee in Medical Treatment Rights

The State of Tennessee is facing legal action from the US Department of Justice over its recent law that prohibits medical treatment related to gender dysphoria for minors. The law, signed by Republican Governor Bill Lee in March, bans doctors from prescribing hormone drugs and puberty blockers to anyone under the age of 18 and prohibits the surgical intervention of children. Furthermore, it allows victims of transgender medical treatment to sue doctors and parents for providing or consenting to treatment.

The Justice Department asserts that this law infringes upon the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment, which stipulates that denying access to transgender treatment is illegal since the drugs are legal for non-transgender minors. To bolster its argument, the Justice Department cites recommendations from major medical associations.


Henry Leventis, the US attorney for the Middle District of Tennessee, contends in his statement that the Tennessee law would obstruct “transgender children” from receiving medical care that their physicians and guardians have deemed “medically necessary.” He accuses the state of disregarding the judgment of parents and medical professionals in favor of that of elected officials. He further contends that the law “codifies discrimination” against children who already “face too many obstacles.”

Governor Lee has responded to the lawsuit by stating that the Tennessee law aims to safeguard children from “permanent, life-altering decisions.” He has pledged to contest the lawsuit in court.

In contrast, Elizabeth Lane, who speaks for Tennessee’s Attorney General Jonathan Skrmetti, challenges Leventis’ assertion that the medical procedures in question are “medically necessary.” Lane maintains that “increasing evidence” has convinced several countries that these medical procedures are “not suitable” for children with gender dysphoria and are “irreversible.”

It is factual that several Western European countries, such as Finland, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, have moved away from medical treatment due to significant concerns over its long-term effects on children.

The Significance of the DOJ Lawsuit. The lawsuit filed by the US Department of Justice against the State of Tennessee highlights a growing debate over the medical treatment of transgender minors. The Tennessee law, if enforced, would deprive transgender minors of necessary medical care, according to those who oppose it.

The DOJ’s decision to file a lawsuit against the Tennessee law underscores the federal government’s stance on transgender rights. The lawsuit raises questions regarding the role of the government in regulating medical procedures and the rights of transgender minors.

The Tennessee law’s supporters argue that it is necessary to protect minors from making decisions that may result in long-term consequences. However, opponents of the law contend that it infringes upon the rights of transgender individuals and their access to medical care.

The lawsuit could set a precedent for similar cases in other states where laws banning transgender medical treatment for minors have been enacted. As the case unfolds, it will be interesting to observe how courts navigate the conflicting interests and constitutional rights involved in this issue.